Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Macro Economics Aggregate Demand and Supply

Question: Talk about the Macro Economics for Aggregate Demand and Supply. Answer: 1. Impacts of total interest and gracefully on Inconvenience of carbon burdens on huge organizations will lessen both the total interest and the total gracefully. It will move the market balance because of more significant expenses because of increment in duties and lower amount because of the equivalent. Frequency of expense which means shared taxation rate will be more on the makers than the consumers(Farmer, 2007). This is on the grounds that the makers have an increasingly inelastic bend as they are the makers. The interest bend of the purchasers is flexible and he bears less expense if charge is forced. Assessment increment (t) After increment in charges the gracefully moves its situation to one side. The taxation rate is moved to the buyer who needs to address progressively because of cost increment. The Australian dollar may acknowledge because of the accompanying reasons; a) when the fares are more costly than imports thus more significant expenses, when the converse is valid and imports are less expensive and Australia imports greater amount, lower (X-M) causing a moderate monetary development and finally low inflationary rates(Michaillat Saez, 2013). Cash gratefulness prompts improved expectations for everyday comforts, low expansion rates and serious costs of merchandise in the economy. The Chinese economy falls into downturn At the point when monetary development succumbs to back to back financial quarters downturn happens. Downturn causes increment in joblessness because of saving monetary development. A fall sought after total causes a comparing fall in genuine GDP as indicated by Keynesian theory(Farmer, 2007). Impact of GDP is influenced by the slant of gracefully bend when the economy is acting in full limit. A lower request will prompt a comparing lower genuine GDP. Causes in downturn are, cost push swelling bringing about extra cash decrease, falling costs and absence of trust in the economy. Source; https://www.tutor2u.net/financial matters/reference/ C+I+G+X-M could prompt downturn. This is request totaled. The multiplier impact in the fall of total interest is because of financial approach deflationary. The total interest is the complete spending of administrations and products by buyers, the legislature and everyone and abroad firms. Total demand= utilization + capital investment+ government spending+( sends out imports) The proportion of net fares is finished by figuring the all out estimation of fares less the all out estimation of imports. An adjustment in costs influencing the two fares and imports causes a comparing shift in total interest bend. Move in total interest The will be a deficiency in net import will cause a move in total interest as the costs of fares will be lower than the costs of imports. 2. At the point when the organizations are not extending , it implies that there is no monetary development. Accepting that the economy is at a characteristic degree of genuine GDP, henceforth total interest will increment on the grounds that there is no full work of the information assets. Subsequently, request total movements rightwards from D1 to D2. Comparing increment in the balance costs of products from P1 right to P2 and a relating increment in genuine gross domestic product from Y1 right to Y2(Heinrichs, 2007). At the point when the estimation of dinner explanation retirement fund diminishes because of stock change, the buyer will have some cash left to spend. The expansion in extra cash will prompt increment sought after for products which will additionally push AD bend to one side. This further pushes the balance cost upwards and furthermore moving the genuine GDP to one side. 3. Australia monetary pointers in 2015 Swelling rate 7% Joblessness rate 6.1% Current record deficiency/GDP (%)= - 4.7% Australian dollar/US dollar 0.75 Spending deficiency/GDP %= - 2.3% All out obligation/GDP%= 36.8% 4. The open spending equalization of a nation is equivalent to the contrast among pay and use of open organizations. At the point when costs surpass pay it is said that no open shortfall, which is normally communicated as a level of GDP to encourage worldwide examinations and after some time. Australia auxiliary shortfall issue began when it began getting intensely to back its open use. The substantial getting was to be utilized as an instrument of monetary strategy particularly after antagonistic business cycles in the nation. In any case, it is likewise important to take note of that when the legislature of a nation in shortage, should give open obligation to back it. Thusly, keeping up a changeless type of a high open shortfall could itself lead to an unreasonable circumstance of open funds (unstable development of obligation/GDP proportion) would require a remedy of financial policy(Hunnicutt, 2010). Another issue regularly referenced while considering the presence of open shortfall in a nation is the likelihood that an impact happens ejection from the private part: the development of the open area could be to the detriment of a lower weight of the private segment, yet would expand GDP actually(Macro Economics, 2006). Be that as it may, this impact will be extremely noteworthy the closer the economy of their degree of potential yield are and, along these lines, is more prominent the level of usage of gainful factors.the Government should keep attempting to lessen the auxiliary deficiency and hold open obligation under tight restraints. Outer obligation oftentimes happens through associations like the International Monetary Fund or the World Bank. On the off chance that the borrower experiences difficulty paying it, it can represent a significant issue for the monetary advancement of a nation, and in any event, for its self-sufficiency. Chiefly, obligation is by one way or another great, it jam assets while getting assets remotely for endeavors of the procedure. Anyway it becomes risky when obligation isn't generally used what exactly was planned for or discount conditions solidify. There are unfavorable elements to nations that have obtained intensely, for example, Australia. To begin with, financing costs rise which encouraged the obligation emergency in past years, got well known (by inescapable) the demand of new advances to adapt the compensation of unplayable obligations, the outcome from the calamity monetary of the most recent 10 years and the obligation augmentation. Furthermore The U.S dollar was firmly es teemed. Auxiliary change plans were additionally started, Outcomes of gigantic government shortages A few repercussions of the extraordinary indebts of a solitary nation can be:lack of capacity to acquire new advances when fundamental. cruel conditions inconvenience by banks, rising swelling development, making it extremely hard to reimburse the credit. Likewise, the improvement in monetary proportions of the nation will be denied by obligation, entering a winding of perpetual impoverishment. A nation's Mismanagement in inside financial approaches prompting monetary emergency. 5. I dont predict any monetary danger for Australia this is on the grounds that Australia is the main nation OECD that wasnt influenced by downturn during the budgetary emergency. The Australian economy experienced 25 years of back to back development. The development was 2.4% in 2015, falling marginally contrasted with 2014. The Australian dollar fell in 2015, and the falling costs of coal and iron mineral weighed vigorously on sends out. This pattern ought to be comparative in 2016. The log jam is additionally clarified by lower Chinese interest for exports(Prasch, 2008). The digging business represents 20% of GDP, however faces decrease in speculations. Focal points of Australia is that it has: an enormous fare given by rural produce, solid inward household requests and a solid money related industry. In September 2015, Malcolm Turnbull took over as PM. His antecedent, Tony Abbott, endured more than the monetary stoppage, and the open shortfall expanded during his residency. Malcolm Turnbull needs to execute an arrangement of monetary recuperation, putting resources into preparing and foundation.. To restore the economy, the Central Bank brought down its key rate to 2% in May 2015, It is relating to a truly low level. This activity bolstered the cost of Australian family units, which are in any case especially obliged. Australian monetary circumstance stays fortunate: the nation's publicfinancial obligation add to amongthe most minimal in OECD . Thegovtaimstoincreasethe seriousness of the nation ,particularlywhen looked at withtherivalryfrom nations from the asian blockwith respects toexports , and totacklethe difficulties of an old citizenryand alsoissues of atmosphere( dry seasons , floods ) . To animate theoverall monetary development, Australia shouldimproveits combination in exchange withAsian nations. In 2014 november , a facilitated commerce understanding was marked with China , itsmost significanttrading accomplice was signed(Scheer Vogelbusch, n.d.) . This approachdemandsAustralia tocautiouslymanage its relations with itstraditionalpartners : Japanalong with theUnited States . Since 2014 , Australia entered the battle against fear mongering in the Middle East , and the nation has conveyed assaults in Syria in 2015.Finally, the seriousness of Australian movement strategy is reprimanded on the grounds that the nation is blamed for deliberately dismissing the boats with illicit outsiders. Australia prides itself with it monetary thriving: its has among the most elevated per capita regarding GDP and is among the most elevated on the planet. The joblessness rate was 6.2% in 2015, marginally higher that is because of the cooling of the reversals in the mining area. Additionally, the administration affirmed a carbon charge in 2014, taking into account that Australia is one of the most contaminating nations. Confronted with worldwide weight, at that point Australia is focused on building up the atomic division to diminish its emanations of ozone harming substances. In any case, the primary articulations of the new head administrator didn't demonstrate that environment turns out to be a piece of its approach needs. Be that as it may, it appears as though the nation has taken care of its business and won't expect a downturn at any point in the near future. References Beetsma, R. (2004).Monetary arrangement, financial strategies, and work markets. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Dufty-Jones, R., Connell, J., Argent,

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Perfect Storm essays

The Perfect Storm papers In the book The Perfect Storm by Sebastian Junger, the Satori salvage was portrayed precisely. While looking on the Internet, I discovered numerous examples where others discussed the data Junger gave the peruser. Additionally, there were numerous photos that helped me to perceive what Junger was expounding on in his book. I was exceptionally dazzled with how well he had the option to recount to the story, while keeping the entirety of the realities in affability. Numerous essayists will in general play with words such that will lead the peruser to think something a long way from what truly occurred and a long way from reality. Junger was an exceptionally noteworthy author in The Perfect Storm. He had the option to recount to the story like it really occurred, while not bowing the expressions of others. This made for an exact and great book. With the narrative of the Satori salvage, Junger included various individual records from the individuals who were included. Thusly, he had the option to draw the peruser further into the story and help them completely comprehend what was going on. Additionally, it assisted with putting a course of events of the episode and acquaint the peruser with what a tempest can resemble when on a vessel on the water. Junger gave the foundation of what the angler had experienced previously and how this particular tempest identified with them. He had the option to give the peruser history of what sort of tempests the vessel and angler had experienced in the earlier years and what they were accustomed to experiencing on their angling trips. Another significant part of the book was the logs, communicates, and radio transmissions that were included into Jungers composing. There were close to home logs that were composed by the angler. This by itself shows the peruser of what amount was looked into and found by Junger before he started composing. The logs were clarifying what the angler were experiencing at the hour of the tempest and what perspective they were in at that point. The communicates from the climate administration were likewise placed in the book. By doing... <!

Wednesday, August 12, 2020

CPW-related whatsits

CPW-related whatsits Just some things you might want to know before you arrive tomorrow! Anonymous asked, Hi, Mollie! How did you and Adam get matched up with your starter child (pre-frosh) for CPW? Is it a personality match or just random? And how did you get to be hosts? Are all the bloggers automatically hosts? Adam was matched up with our starter child (who is Timur, yay!) because they both requested each other. Most host-prefrosh pairs were matched up based on answers to a questionnaire that you completed and we completed. So its about half personality and half random. :) All the hosts had to volunteer to host, so the bloggers arent automatic hosts. (I think all or most of us signed up anyway. We like helping.) Actually, about 1000 people volunteered this year to host 800 prefrosh, so there are lots of people at MIT interested in helping you make your college decision. I would really encourage all of you to ask lots of questions this weekend, both of your host and of anyone else you meet. Get lots of responses. I would also encourage you to explore all the dormitories and as many FSILGs as strike your fancy. Find a community! Theres definitely one here for you. At the moment, it is actually snowing in the 02139, but I assure you that somebody is kicking the famous CPW Weather Machine, and hopefully it will be working by the time you get here. Accuweather says its supposed to be 40s-50s and mostly sunny for the rest of the weekend. Smiles asked in Matts last entry, Hey, just wondering, do we sleep on the floor of our hosts dorm, or are we actually getting a bed? And Mike Borohovski answered, It depends on where/with whom you are staying. When I was a prefrosh, I stayed at ZBT and thus got a bed. Some students have futons in their rooms you can sleep in. I am in a double and as such, my prefrosh will be sleeping on the floor, heh. My prefrosh is sleeping on the couch. There are as many options as there are hosts, probably other people in my dorm are putting two or three prefrosh in suite lounges (um, but not that one, which is covered with Adams airplane stuff) so they can be together and not have to be around their crotchety hosts all the time. I hope you all know how youre getting to campus. If youre arriving by air, you can take the airport shuttle if youre coming tomorrow between 8 AM and 9 PM. Otherwise, you should follow the signs to Ground Transportation and take the SL1 Silver Line bus ($1.25) to South Station, where you should follow the signs for Outbound to Alewife via Harvard and take the red line train to the Kendall/MIT stop. There is a giant campus map right outside the T stop, or you could pretty much ask anybody how to get to the Student Center (which is where you should check in). Happy travels, and we cant wait to see you this weekend! EDIT, to answer questions! 1. Nichole asked, Unfortunately, I will be arriving very late in the weekend (Saturday)Someone mentioned that well receive a packet of information at check-in. Can I still get that packet of information on Saturday, and, if so, where do I go to get it? I would say to head yourself on over to the CPW Help Desk, which is in the West Lounge on the second floor of the Student Center (which will be staffed this weekend by a variety of bloggers and admissions slaves!). Im sure theyll know what to do with you. :) 2. Anonymous asked, Does MIT allow us to go on the computers to use the internet during CPW? And also, how do I know where to find my host? Your host should have contacted you already (tsk, tsk to them!). If you get here and dont know yet with whom youre staying, go to registration and/or the Help Desk (2nd floor Student Center) theyll get you straightened out and point you to the next place you ought to go. As for computers MIT is, as you might imagine, a place with 1 computer per capita, so your host will almost certainly let you use his or her computer(s). If you want to experience all that Athena academic computing has to offer, Im sure you could find somebody to log you in there too.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

African Women During European Expansion - 1295 Words

The anticolonial movements in Africa were ways to get back at European expansion on the area from the 1890s to the 1960s. African comebacks to colonial rule varied from place to place and over time. Several methods of both violent and nonviolent resistance to colonialism emerged. Nonviolent forms of anti-colonialism included the use of the trade unions, press, religious organizations, associations, literary or art forms, and mass migrations. Various African states used one or several of these nonviolent forms of anti-colonialism at one time or another, but what is significant is that most of them resorted to armed resistance or devastating actions to protect their way of life and independence. The first segment of African resistance to colonial rule took place from about 1880 to 1910 and was largely categorized by several forms of rebellious anti-colonialism, in which military resistance was the norm. Most African states took up arms to protect their independence during this period. In the end, it was only Ethiopia that was able to ultimately overthrow the European power of Italy, to maintain its independence. â€Å"From 1935 to 1936 the Italian fascist leader Benito Mussolini occupied Ethiopia in revenge for the embarrassing downfall that Italy suffered in 1896.† (Poggo, 2015). The Italian occupation encouraged African nationalism and Pan-Africanism because many Africans, believed that Ethiopia was a representation of African resilience and individuality. Some historians haveShow MoreRelatedThe Population Movements Were The Indonesian Colonization Of Madagascar1554 Words   |  7 PagesSamantha Sharp Professor Georges Nzongola-Ntalaja AAAD 101-003 October 2, 2014 Report Name A lot of movements have taken place in Africa; however, the two most dramatic population movements were the Indonesian Colonization of Madagascar and the Bantu Expansion in Central, East and Southern Africa. According to Diamond, the Indonesian Colonization of Madagascar is â€Å"the single most astonishing fact of human geography for the entire world† (Parker, and Rathbone. Powerpoint notes). Madagascar is a relativelyRead MoreThe History of Slavery in the Americas732 Words   |  3 PagesEuropeans expansion of their empires lacked one major resource, strong, hardworking people. Most times the native people had proved to be an unreliable source of work. Most of the natives were dying from diseases, and Europeans were unfit to the climate and suffered from tropical diseases. Africans were excellent workers. They had experience of agriculture and keeping cattle. They were used to a tropical climate and hot climates. They were also failure with tropical diseases, and they could workRead MoreThe Great War Of 1914974 Words   |  4 Pages28th President of the United States during World War one. 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Portuguese explorer Prince Henry, known as the navigator, was the first European to methodically explore Africa and the oceanic to the Indies.[1] Many Europeans thought that Africa s history was not important. They argued that Africans were inferior to Europeans and they used this to help justify slavery. How ever, the reality was very different. A study of African history shows that Africa was by no meansRead MoreNative American Culture Essays1004 Words   |  5 Pagesand to their gods such as the moon, sun, and animals. Believing in reincarnations, they give sacrifice of animals and dance around fire to be in their gods favor; for when they die they will return in some form of animal or human. Reasons for the expansion of Europe into the west were 1). They were in search of riches ex. Gold, oil, tobacco, land, crops est., they figured if they can find these resources they can trade them and make lots of money. 2) They wanted to conquer other lands with people inRead MoreAfrican Americans and Cotton Fields1233 Words   |  5 PagesWhen we think about slavery we perceive it to be African Americans working on a cotton field, but where did that perception come from and where did slavery begin in North America? Slavery has been one of the longest standing legal systems used throughout his tory. History shows that the first settlers in North America, both the Vikings and Native Americans, were the first cultures to practice slavery in the area. Slavery continued through early modern history, aiding in the discovery of North AmericaRead MoreThe Long Lasting Effects Of The Colonization Of The Americas1181 Words   |  5 PagesOver the course of America’s history, audacious explorers from Europe sought to make an impact through setting colonies in the Americas during the 1500-1700s. The duration in which Europeans explored their outside world is referred to as the Age of Exploration. Despite the dangers, such as storms, no GPS, being lost, and diseases like scurvy, the motivation behind this era could be stated in three simple words: gold, glory, and God. The long lasting effects of the fifteenth and seventh century includeRead MoreRacism: A Contagious Virus1130 Words   |  4 Pagesthe idea of race, racism, enslavement and endearment of the African people. Scientific Racism In this reading the uprising of racism is explained and focuses on how the white Europeans labeled those of the non-white race to be inferior. 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Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Chapter 4 Neurons, Hormones, And The Brain - 1699 Words

Patrick Beninga Professor Hanretty PSY 202 Section 16 7 October 2015 Chapter 4: Neurons, Hormones, and the Brain The Nervous System: A Basic Blueprint The Central Nervous System Central Nervous System The par of the nervous system consisting of the brain and the spinal cord interprets information about the senses ex: Touch, Taste, Sound, Smell. Spinal Cord A collection of neurons and supportive tissue running from the base of the brain down the center of the back, protected by a column of bones (the spinal column) acts as a bridge between the brain and the rest of the body spinal reflexes are subconscious Because the brain and spinal cord are connected, reflexes can be influenced by thoughts and emotions example: increased heart rate when nervous Peripheral Nervous System Peripheral Nervous System All portions of the nervous system outside the brain and spinal cord; it includes sensory and motor nerves Sensory Nerves Carry messages from special receptors in the skin, muscles, and other internal and external sense organs to the spinal cord, which sends them to the brain Motor Nerves Carry orders from the central nervous system to muscles, glands, and internal organs Somatic Nervous System the subdivision of the peripheral nervous system that connects to sensory receptors and to skeletal muscles; sometimes called the skeletal nervous system Autonomic nervous system The subdivision of the peripheral nervous system that regulates the internal organs and glands SympatheticShow MoreRelatedMajor Divisions Of The Nervous System1514 Words   |  7 Pagesincludes the brain and spinal cord, the CNS processes information and send commands to the body. †¢ PNS - sensory (afferent nerves) senses stimulus inside and outside the body and send information about the stimulus to the CNS. 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Biological bases of mental life and behaviour Task A. Answer the following five learning objectives [maximum 100 words per objective] 1. Explain the structure of neurons. How do neurons communicate with each other? How does the Endocrine system communicate? A neuron consists of a cell body, axon and dendrites. The cell body has a neuron, which is the control centre that controls and regulates the activities of the neuron. The dendrites are extending inRead MoreLearning : Grow Your Brain Cells1202 Words   |  5 PagesLearning: Grow Your Brain Cells In the book Spark, written by Dr. John J. Ratey, he discusses how exercise can positively affect how your brain works. He provides studies and personal experiences to support the claims he makes. I always knew exercise would improve your life but never could have imagined how much it can affect your brain health as well. The chapter I thought spoke the most to me was chapter two, Learning: Grow Your Brain Cells. The chapter starts out by mentions Naperville, whichRead MoreInfluence on Behavior1104 Words   |  5 Pagesdealing with the nervious actions and the sensese mechanism. Evolutionary Evolutionary psychology is a relatively new discipline that applies the principles of Darwinian natural selection to the study of the human mind. A central claim is that the brain evolved to solve problems encountered by our hunter gatherer ancestors during the upper Pleistocene period over 10000 years ago, a time know as the Environment of Evolutionary Adaptation. Part II: Research Methods Describe research methods usedRead MoreChapter 4 5 Study Guide Essay1225 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Chapter 4 Study Guide 1. What are the two main functions of the sympathetic nervous system? (A) Activating system that arouses the body, mobilizing its energy in stressful situations – fight/flight (B) Regulates strong emotional reactions 2. What are the two main functions of the parasympathetic NS? â€Å"Rest and Digest,† Calming system that conserves energy. 3. How do the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems work together (what are some images and metaphors used to describe them)? Read MoreCompare and Contrast the Information Processing Approach, the Parallel Distributed Processing Model, the Levels of Processing Model, and the Traditional Three-Stage Memory Model.623 Words   |  3 PagesChapter 7, 8, amp; 9 1. Compare and contrast the Information Processing Approach, the Parallel Distributed Processing Model, the Levels of Processing Model, and the Traditional Three-stage Memory Model. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Law Brief Free Essays

Law Brief Assignment Case: Fans v. New York Highlanders Inc. Facts: The New York Highlanders are building a new stadium, offered a first come first serve season ticket special. We will write a custom essay sample on Law Brief or any similar topic only for you Order Now In order to be eligible, buyers would have to pay a $10,000 licensing fee which would guarantee a specific seat as identified in a stadium seating diagram. About 10,000 fans signed up and sent in their seating choices at the 50 yard line (the most desired seats) and received confirmation from the Highlanders that their seats were reserved. Unfortunately, after the licenses were sold to the 10,000 fans, the stadiums dimensions were reduced and only had 5,000 available seats on the 50 yard line. The Highlanders announced that 5,000 of the 10,000 would get the preferred seating based on a lottery, and the remaining 5,000 would be given other seats. Issue: The plaintiffs are suing the defendant to reimburse a $10,000 fee which guaranteed a specific seat in the new stadium. Due to reduced dimensions, the New York Highlanders Inc. would give the plaintiffs different seats Application: Referring to the case of Yocca v. Pittsburg Steelers Sports Inc. Yocca was sent a brochure granting the right to buy annual season tickets to games thru stadium building licenses. Yocca applied for the stadium building license and listed his seating preference. The Steelers sent him a letter notifying him of the section in which his seat was located. A diagram was included with detailed parameters of the section, but it differed from the origin al brochures diagram. The Steelers also sent Yocca documents including a clause that read,† This agreement contains the entire agreement of the parties. † Yocca signed the documents, and the Steelers told him the specific location of the seats. When he arrived to the stadium, the seat was not where he expected it to be. Yocca filed a suit against the Steelers, the defendants appealed to the state supreme court. Since the parties, without any fraud or mistake, have purposely put their arrangements in writing, the law states the writing to be the only evidence of their agreement. All previous negotiations, conversations and verbal agreements can not be combined or added to evidence. â€Å"Once a writing is determined to be the parties entire contract, the parol evidence rule applies and evidence of any previous written negations or agreements nvolving the same subject matter as the contract is almost always inadmissible to explain or vary the terms of the contract. Because the plaintiffs based their complaint on the claim that the defendants violated the terms of the brochure, and the court held the brochure as not part of the contract, the case was dismissed. The Yocca v. Pittsburg Steelers Sports Inc case is similar to the Fans v. New York Highlanders Inc, in which the fan(s) paid for specific seats that they were guaranteed to have. The fans signed up for their seat choices and received confirmation that the seats were reserved, same as Yocca’s agreement with the Steelers. A few differences between these two cases are that Yocca signs a clause that reads, â€Å"This agreement contains the entire agreement of the parties. † But this clause was signed AFTER he applied for the SBL documents. With the Highlanders case, we are not giving enough information as to what the fans signed off to, but we can make an assumption that the fans signed off to a similar clause because they both are applying for stadium building license. Also, in Yocca’s case the stadium was not reducing its dimensions. Both cases had plaintiffs purchasing â€Å"specific† seats in which they were guaranteed and resulting in having a different seat or wanting reimbursement. With the fans v. Highlanders, there was no brochure or previous negations; the plaintiff’s signed off on the SBL which is the only evidence of their agreement. Seeing as to the defendant violating the agreement, the plaintiff’s are subject to a reimbursement. Decision: In a court of law, the parties’ entire contract (the Stadium Building License Document) is the only evidence of their agreement. All negations, conversations, and brochures cannot be added to parol evidence. Because the plaintiff’s based their case complaint that the defendant violated the terms of the Stadium Building License, the defendants owe the fans a reimbursement of $10,000. Citations: 1. Clarkson, Miller. Business Law. 11. Yocca v. Pittsburg Steeler Sports, Inc. , Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 2004 578 Pa. , 854 A. 2D, 425: Pages 313-314. 2. http://www. associatedcontent. com/article/23473/how_to_write_a_legal_brief_pg2 How to cite Law Brief, Essays

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Adults Managing Mental Health

Question: Explain the scope and nature of dementia in adults, and consider the responses that might be taken to such conditions? Answer: Dementia in adults: Introduction: Adults often suffer from many metal disorders due to excess of workload, stress, depression, lack of family attention etc. Dementia is a mental disorder seen almost in adults, is a type of disease results in loss of memory and power of thinking that increase gradually. The patient affected by dementia could not be able to perform the daily woks (Colyer, 2011). In this topic we will discuss about the definition, types, causes and treatments of dementia in adults. Definition: Dementia is the disability of an affected persons loss of memory, thinking power eventually and failure to perform his daily functions and communicating. Types of dementia: There are many types of dementia seen in adults and the most common type is Alzheimers disease. Others are Lewy body dementia, vascular dementia, Parkinsons disease, fronto temporal dementia, syphilis and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease etc. Alzheimers disease related to shortest memory loss and word finding problems. Vascular dementia is cause due to injury to blood vessels and disease. Lewy bodies dementia is shows the primary symptoms of visual hallucinations and Parkinsons disease. Parkinsons disease is disorders in nervous system which affects the movement of the patient. Frontotemporal dementia has the symptoms of drastic changes in personality and language difficulties. Symptoms of dementia: Some common symptoms for dementia are recent loss of memory, difficulty in performing daily tasks, communicating problems, confusion, lack of taking any decisions, problem with conceptual thinking, mood swings, loss of interest in performing any work etc. Causes of dementia: Dementia mainly caused due to the death of brain cell in most of the cases. Head injury, brain stroke, tumor in brain can also be the cause for dementia. The cause of dementia also found associated with HIV. Depression, deficiency of vitamin, medications are some of the causes of dementia. There some recent developments in the cause of dementia those are vitamin D deficiency, serious brain injury, and lack of proper sleep (MacGill, 2015). Diagnosis of dementia: The first step for diagnosis concern with memory power and cognitive health. This can be done by asking simple questions. Basic tests associated with drawing and word could help to diagnose dementia. Mental tests, GPCOG test, MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination) are some of the tests to diagnose dementia. Recently developed tests are four biomarkers of dementia and physical abilities of the adults (Mahoney, 2011). Treatments for dementia in adults: Since dementia is mainly cause due to death of the brain cell there is no such effective treatment for dementia. I f symptoms shoe that dementia due to reversible cause and non degenerative cause; this can be prevent ed. Alzheimers disease symptoms can be reduced by medications. Some medicines for this are Donepezil, Alantamine, Rivastigmine and Tacrine etc. Brain train also helps decreasing the symptoms of Alzheimers disease (Fischer et al., 2011). Care from family members and friends is very much need in prevention of dementia in adults. There are some current developments in controlling dementia, they are drugs that prevent the brain cell death, taking nuts and oil with Mediterranean diet can prevent memory loss. Some risk factors for dementia are tobacco smoking drinking of alcohol, high cholesterol level, high blood glucose level etc. Conclusion: Dementia is a mental disease cause mainly due to the death of brain cells. It can also cause due to prolonged medication, HIV infection, depression etc. Since it is due to the death of brain cells there is no proper treatments but some medicines are available to prevent this. Adult having high cholesterol high blood sugar, taking alcohol and smoking are at high risk of getting this disease. There are some recent developments in treatment of this disease and are still more researches in this regard are going on. References list: Colyer, H. (2011). Dementia care a positive future: a postscript.Quality Ageing Older Adults, 12(2). Fischer, C., Schweizer, T., Joy, J., Jiang, D., Ringer, L. and Herrmann, N. (2011). Determining the Impact of Dementia on Antidepressant Treatment Response in Older Adults.Journal of Neuropsychiatry, 23(3), pp.358-361. MacGill, M. (2015).Dementia: Causes, Symptoms and Treatments. [online] Medical News Today. Available at: https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/142214.php?page=2#tests_and_diagnosis [Accessed 15 Jul. 2015]. MAHONEY, D. (2011). Adult ADHD Associated With Dementia Risk.Internal Medicine News, 44(4), pp.22-23.

Wednesday, March 25, 2020

The five types of supporting materials are narrati Essays - RTT

The five types of supporting materials are narrative, examples, definitions, testimony, facts, and statistics. Narratives describe events in a dramatic way, appealing to audience members' emotions. An example would be a story you tell that happens in your everyday life or something that you've been through or are going through. Well-known cultural, societal and group narratives appeal deeply to held beliefs and values. Examples are illustrations or cases that represent a larger group of things. For example, me telling you that this is an example of an example will help you get a better understanding. Definitions explain or describe what something is. An example of definition would be the definition of speech is the expression of or the ability to express thoughts and feelings by articulate sounds. Testimony is relying on an individual's or group's opinions related to a particular topic. An example would expect testimony, sources the audience will perceive as highly qualified. Facts, observations you make based on your experiences. Statistics are numerical data or information. An example of a fact is dinosaurs are real, but we were around to see them, but the left behind evidence prove they were here. An example of statistics is 1, and 8 women will get breast cancer. To find this, you can go to Breast Cancer Research Foundation.

Friday, March 6, 2020

7 Reasons to Become an Occupational Therapy Assistant

7 Reasons to Become an Occupational Therapy Assistant You might be familiar with what an occupational therapist does, but you might not be aware of what an occupational therapy assistant does- or even that such a position exists. But this crucial role does exist and open positions are actually on the rise across the country. It’s one of the most in-demand jobs out there in the health care field. If you still need convincing, here are a few of the many great reasons to become a certified occupational therapy assistant (COTA).1. Increasing Quality of LifeMost people don’t value their ability to do the normal day-to-day functions; they just do them. Occupational therapy assistants help patients who have been injured, disabled, or otherwise lost function through age or disease. And when their patients are able to perform even the most basic functions- which contribute so much to quality of life- it is a major victory. Their contributions are enormous in people’s lives and help them rebuild confidence and meaning in thei r lives.2. Working with the Whole PersonPlenty of health care professionals don’t have the kind of quality time to deal with their patients as people. COTAs, on the other hand, have a special patient-provider relationship that deepens and develops over time. They get to watch their patients do something today that they couldn’t do yesterday, and keep helping them to better their daily lives.3. Working with AnyoneCOTAs are not restricted to working only with one age group. They’re able to work with pediatrics, geriatrics, and everything in between. For sheer diversity of clients, this job cannot be beat.4. Responsibility and OversightA lot of jobs give you tons of responsibility, but very little oversight. COTAs work closely with OTs, which means they almost always have help, while still directing much of their own one-on-one work with their patients.5. Creative PotentialAn OTA never finds their job dull. It requires a great deal of creative thinking and guarante es that no two days will be the same. There are even a wide range of toys and smartphone apps to help both patient and provider.6. High DemandOTAs are in high demand. Nearly 80% of OTAs find a job within six months of graduating from a program. You can usually find work with just an associate’s degree, and salaries are on the rise.7. Low StressNot only is there great job security in this field, with COTA roles growing faster than the national average, the day-to-day work remains rather low-stress in comparison with other health care jobs. And is overwhelmingly rewarding.

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

The topic can be proposed by the writer Term Paper

The topic can be proposed by the writer - Term Paper Example However, in the contemporary market conditions, business affairs are highly complex in nature. There are many situations in the economy where few corporate firms in the industry possess extraordinary powers to manipulate the price and quantity supplied. These are situations when the resource apportion in the economy are not proficiently executed. The wastage of productive resources in the economy leads to social welfare dampening. Thus, for ensuring proper economic development in a nation, the economy must be guided by the Mixed Economic Principles. In such situations, the power and the antitrust practices of the private business organizations are controlled by the public authorities. This project would focus on the antitrust behavior of the famous multinational company of Microsoft in U.S. (Ross, â€Å"The Economic Theory of Agency: The Principal's Problem†). Monopoly Market In the theory of economics, a monopoly market structure is characterized with no competition in the ma rket. In this type of a market structure, there is only one seller in the market. On the other hand, the number of buyers in the industry is infinite. The single seller has the power to manipulate the market price of the product or service sold by him. The type of product or service sold by a monopoly seller in the market may be homogeneous or heterogeneous in nature. A monopoly seller is a profit maximizing agent in the industry. Figure 1: AR and MR Curve of a Monopoly Producer AR, MR Price or Average Revenue Curve (P or AR) Marginal Revenue Curve (MR) Quantity (Source: Authors Creation) The above diagram shows that the price or average revenue curve of a monopolist in the market is negatively sloped. The marginal revenue curve is also downward sloping for a monopolist. In the long run, a monopolist may enjoy normal (break-even) profit, supernormal profit or loss. A monopolist in the market discriminates among its consumers on the basis of the product prices charged to the customer s (Gravelle and Rees 145). Figure2: Price Discrimination (Source: Stole, â€Å"Price Discrimination and Imperfect Competition†) As shown in the above diagram, a monopolist may discriminate among its consumers on the basis of prices. In the above diagram, for the s=2 demand curve, the monopolist charges price p2 and it charges price p1 for the demand curve s=1. It may seem that a monopoly structure is a hypothetical market but by adopting special business strategies, a firm might become a natural monopolist in the industry. Figure 3: Natural Monopolist (Source: Tragakes 184) A single seller may grasp an entire share of market demand by taking the First Mover Advantage in business. By increasing the base of customers, the company may enjoy economies of scale in production. Scale economies in the long run would help the firm to minimize the average cost of production. In such a situation, it would be impossible for another firm to enter in the industry and sell products at such low average costs. Thus, a natural monopolist in the market enjoys scale in economies of production and prevents other firms from entering the industry. Figure 4: Welfare Loss in Monopoly (Source: Mankiw and Taylor 253) As stated in the above diagram, the efficient quantity of output is much more than the monopoly output threshold. On

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Take home final exam Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Take home final exam - Essay Example The companies may opt to engage both the public and private investors in conducting out research on the occurring trends in the market and the market expectations from the companies to keep the competition real and be ahead of their competitors. The research will make them have hands-on information on the preferences of the customers thereby producing goods that meet their expectations (Mazzucato 76). Partnering with the correct stakeholders in trying to pull up together all the resources that are required to be ahead of their competitors is also another strategy of making sure that the companies are ahead in the market. The industries may end up employing the most qualified personnel and come up with a perfect marketing team that will sell the products of the company widely thereby surpassing the efforts of its competitors. Finally, the companies may try to focus on those programs that tend to encourage them to transform their basic and applied research into new products and manufacturing processes that lead to high-quality goods being produced for the customers (Mazzucato 56). During farmers production, profits and revenue should not be the only factor that the USA farmers should consider. These farmers should also consider factors like time, entrepreneurship and natural resources. During their production, farmers should consider entrepreneurship as a major factor of production. As entrepreneurs, the farmers should consider themselves as innovators and come up with new and improved ways to provide improved products to the market. They should decide on how their land, labor and capital should be used to make sure that they reap maximum profits from their farms. These benefits only accrue to the farmers and they, therefore, need to do many considerations during their production process (Uphoff 40). The farmers also need to put the issue of time in their considerations. The

Monday, January 27, 2020

Empiricism and the Interpretive Approach to Human Behavior

Empiricism and the Interpretive Approach to Human Behavior Empiricism is a theory that argues that the origin of all knowledge is an experience. Empiricists argue that we learn everything through perception and that it is not possible to have knowledge without experience. Empiricisms comprises few classes, which include classical empiricism and radical empiricism. The classical empiricism is characterized by the rejection of inborn concepts as John Locke, one of the famous empiricists, explains that the mind is blank at birth and is furnished with information through experience. The radical empiricism, on the other hand, explains that all knowledge is gotten from the senses, and it describes it in a principle which states that the meaning of declarations is inseparably tied to the experiences that could confirm them. According to the principle, it is only possible to empirically test that a claim has a meaning (Locke 614). That said, the statements that are not tied to peoples experiences do not have a meaning; the moderate empiricism allows some cases in which sense is not based on the knowledge attained but holds that the exceptions are too general truths. The general truths are like the mathematical additions such as 1+1=2 or that there is no three-sided rectangle. Empiricism offers a good and real view of events as it gives those bases and explains the occurrence of everything and when compared with interpretive approach by Max Weber, which supports the existence of subjective beliefs and ideas, it clearly explains the human behavior in a better way. The usual form of empiricism, also known as the substantive empiricism, explains the human behavior in the contemporary society. Substantive empiricists are not convinced by the attempts which have been made to interpret the formal concepts empirically; therefore, they agree that formal concepts should be a priori. However, they deny that categorical concepts and the theoretical concepts of physics are posterior. This view alleges a priori categorical or theoretical concept as defective, reduced to empirical concepts or useful fiction that are used for the organization and prediction of experience. This explains the human behavior well as people try to justify their actions and in the case they cannot, they leave it to some preexistence concept which can be hard to debate against. The parallel argument of view about knowledge has the assumption that the reality of logical and mathematical propositions is determined (Locke 615). The definitional axioms and the relationships between meanings are established before the experience. The truth that is espoused by empiricists so that one is obliged to rescue a person from drowning only if it is possible and it is a matter of meanings and not facts about the world. That said, propositions that are in contrast to the preceding example are a postriori. Even if there exist priori propositions, they are usually verbal, formal or conceptual in nature and their truth is derived from the meanings that are attached to the words that they contain. Empiricism is important to humans as they are able to explain some events. In real life, a person understands to drive a car because someone else was exposed to that experience before him or her. However, some facts, such as mathematical equations, are predetermined, and thus, they do not apply to the empiristic view. Substantive empiricism offers a moderate view of the facts and issues surrounding people. It explains that priori knowledge is important because it makes the hidden implications of substantive factual assertions to be explicit. However, a priori propositions do not express the new knowledge of the world genuinely as they are empty. For instance, saying all Catholic priests are unmarried only gives an explicit recognition to the commitment to describe as unmarried anyone who has been described as a Catholic priest. The substantive empiricism of knowledge regards all priori propositions as more of concealed tautologies. If ones duty is defined as that which he or she shou ld always do, the statement An individual is obliged to do his/her duty becomes An individual is obliged to do what he/she should always do. The deductive reasoning is conceived as a way of bringing this concealed tautological status to light. Further, an interpretivism is an approach that emphasizes the meaningful nature of peoples characters and participation in the social and cultural life. It shows that some methods of the research which chooses the position that peoples knowledge of reality is a social construction of human factors and overrules the methods of natural science. Interpretivism usually looks for meanings and motives behind peoples actions like interactions and behaviors with other seen in the society (Miller 59). They also argue that cultures can be understood by studying peoples ideas, meanings, and thinking. In the view of interpretivism, free data cannot be obtained as the enquirers use their preconceptions to guide them in the process of inquiry and the researcher must interact with the human subjects of the inquiry, thus, changing the perceptions of both parties. Interpretivists look for the absence or presence of a causal relationship and specific ways in which the relationship is manifested and oc curs. Thus, the researchers are able to understand not only understand what relationship occurs but also how they occur. Max Weber illustrated the dominance of interpretive approaches in the research of the real world through his study of the Protestant ethics and capitalism. He believed that the human behavior is a science which should address the meaningful character of social actions through understanding rather than the quantitative analysis used by natural scientists. Weber saw a deficiency in the positivistic sociology prompting him to develop interpretive sociology. He, however, understood that the positivistic approach is not able to get all social phenomena or to fully explain what is necessary to understand about them (Miller 54). Interpretive sociology works to understand how groups actively develop the reality of their everyday lives through the meaning they give to their actions. They also contend to understand their experiences and actions from their perspectives. Max Weber argued that everyones feelings deeds and thoughts unite with everyone elses into recognizable patterns he considered social actions. Individuals practice free will in the manner in which they are comfortable. However, people are also sensitive to the effects their conduct has on other people, and they are prepared to alter it accordingly. The interpretive and the empiricist theories have affected the human behavior differently. In globalization, sociology focuses on the economic, cultural and political aspects, and the consequences on the globally integrated society. The problem with this view is that it leads people to be selfish, aiming to define their own existence by justifying their actions on some beliefs and reacting on peoples actions for their own good. Empiricists explain that their experiences influence the human behavior. For instance, activities such as migration and the inequality in the society are a continuation of what they have seen. The reaction of most people towards migration is bored from their experiences or other peoples experiences. The idea of inequality is gotten as people interact. At birth, no one thinks of other people lesser or greater than them. The interpretive views argue that the capitalistic nature depicted in the way people connect around the world is based on their feelings. Empiricists have led to varying behavior of humans such as the development of atheism a concept that argues that all things only as a result of their being perceived or by virtue of the circumstance that they are a body doing the perceiving. This is because most religious views are based on ideas whose origin cannot be verified (Locke 617). Human beings have long supported these ideas as they explain their objection of the religious views. Empiricists have also developed the idea of skepticism where they argue that the human knowledge can be divided into two categories that is the matters of fact such as mathematical and logical propositions and relations to ideas such as some propositions involving liable observation of the earth such as the sun rises in the East. That said, it is evident that according to empirics, the existence of the self or the most elementary beliefs about the natural world cannot be conclusively be established by reason, but people accept them because of the instinct and custom. Otherwise, all other beliefs must have a justifiable source or cause. The Weberian approach provides some useful insights and an alternative approach to issues affecting people. For instance, the ideas related to nationalism may override economic factors, or even be in obstruction to the best economic interests of the population (Miller 59). Struggles against groups that have exploited people may be associated with the development of new groups of oppressors and exploiters. Some of the activities include declarations of independence in Eastern Europe, Quebecois nationalism, and the happenings in Yugoslavia. Culture, language, and religion can dominate some of the movements and are characterized by a scenario whereby the notion of independence becomes important than their economic considerations. In the case of Eastern Europe, the drive was the desire to get rid of the communist rule appears to have been motivated as much by ideas as by the practical consequences of this. The interpretive view by Weber talks more of whats happening by giving independence a real meaning to those who struggled for independence and acquiring enough meaning to those who were ready to detriment their lives. Weber argues that things like culture and language are real and they are developed from a set of experiences that has a real meaning in many aspects of life, and they cannot be reduced to an economic situation but present forces that affect people in a real sense (Miller 60). His approach also demonstrates the multiple bases from which people act and from which people get their power. It is evident that his approach argues that it is or the meaning of something that people attach ideas and affects how people relate and work. He is more concerned with actions that are first considered by the actors, and the decisions are made. The reflexive actions are not of sociological interests, and he is therefore not concerned with the mental process. Empiricist and interpretive approaches have many differences as far as the human behavior is concerned. The interpretive theory is contrasted with the structural theories, which aim to remove the partiality of the actor and the researcher and assumes that the human behavior can only be understood as determined by the pulls and pushes of the structural forces. The interpretive theory accepts the free will and observes human behavior as the outcome of his or her subjective interpretation of the environment (Nikolic and Glynn 36). The theory focuses on the actors definition of the situation in which they are acting. It seeks to understand given subjects in a reciprocal way. It is evident in religions such as Christianity, Judaism Confucianism Hinduism, and Islam. In a counter argument, empiricists led by Locke argue that all knowledge comes from a reflection that is the introspective awareness of the workings if a persons mind. They argue that infants are not aware of anything and since human beings know what they are capable of knowing, then all knowledge is innate. Empiricists, unlike interpretive idealists, do not accept all beliefs. Therefore, they do not approve of almost concepts of religion. They explain that all concepts are empirical and explained that the simple ideas that have already been experienced could be combined resulting in complex ideas which have not been experienced (Nikolic and Glynn 36). They therefore lack a source of their actions which are not based on reason or experience thus lacking a strong argument towards the matters they do not support such as some aspects of religion. Another major difference between the two theories is that the interpretivist view is only concerned with the meaning and it seeks to understand the social members definition of a given situation. It involves building a second order theory that is a theory according to the members in question views. Interpretivists have the assumption that meaning and knowledge are acts of interpretation; therefore, there is no objective knowledge that is independent of human reasoning (Miller 52). In contrast, empiricism is concerned with objective reality and acknowledges meanings that are independent of people. This gives everyone in the society a fair chance to express themselves without prejudice from people who believe otherwise. In summary, empiricism generalizes the views of people and understands human behavior from a general view which is not bound by beliefs and cultures. Empiricisms is a netter argument because the followers are not believers of religion as they lack the personal experience to which the basis of the religion is formed and they view all people as equal and offer equal opportunities to individuals to prove themselves. On the other hand, interpretivists usually group people with class based on their actions. This has created different classes of people in the world. The capitalistic nature of interpretivists also shows the fault in the argument unlike the empiricists who judge things from the objective perspective, and this makes the world to be equal. They base their decisions by using arguments which cannot be refuted by any subjective beliefs such as religion, culture and a system of government. That said, it is evident that the world can be a better place if people embrace the empirici sts approach in their daily actions. Works Cited Locke, Karen. Pragmatic Reflections on a Conversation About Grounded Theory in Management and Organization Studies. Organizational Research Methods 18.4 (2015): 612-619. Miller, Joyce. Religious Extremism, Religious Education, and the Interpretive Approach. Religion Education 40.1 (2013): 50-61. Nikolic, Aleksandar Vuc, and Simon Glynn. The Illusory Nature of the So-Called Objective World. FAU Undergraduate Research Journal 5.1 (2016): 36.

Saturday, January 18, 2020

Demon in the Freezer Overview

The Demon in the Freezer is a 2002 non-fiction book on the biological weapon agents smallpox and anthrax and how the American government develops defensive measures against them. It was written by journalist Richard Preston, also author of the best-selling book The Hot Zone (1994), about outbreaks of Ebola virus in Africa and Reston, Virginia and the US government's response to them. The book is primarily an account of the Smallpox Eradication Program (1967–80), the ongoing perception by the U. S. overnment that smallpox is still a potential bioterrorism agent, and the controversy over whether or not the remaining samples of smallpox virus in Atlanta and Moscow (the â€Å"demon† in the freezer) should be finally destroyed. However, the writer was overtaken by events — the 9/11 attacks and the anthrax letter incidents (called â€Å"Amerithrax†), both in 2001 — and so much of the book interweaves the anthrax investigation with the smallpox material in an awkward [1] and somewhat disjointed [2][3] manner.Section 1, â€Å"Something in the Air†, begins h a day-by-day account of the anthrax letter attacks in Florida and Washington, DC, for the period 2 to 15 October 2001. Robert Stevens, a photo retoucher for the tabloid, The Sun was a victim and US Senator Tom Daschle was an intended victim. The reactions of the FBI, the CDC and the U. S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases (USAMRIID) are detailed. Section 2, â€Å"The Dreaming Demon†, looks back to an outbreak of smallpox at St Walberga Hospital in Meschede, Germany.The successful efforts organized by local public health authorities and the WHO — including a textbook example of ring vaccination containment — are described. Section 3, â€Å"To Bhola Island†, describes the variety and evolution of poxviruses and the history of smallpox in particular. The story of the SEP (Smallpox Eradication Program, referred to throughout as â €Å"the Eradication†), led by DA Henderson and others is recounted.The more personal story of physician, counterculture figure, and future virtual community pioneer Lawrence Brilliant is told as his Indian guru, Neem Karoli Baba exhorts him in 1970 to join the SEP and â€Å"go eradicate smallpox†. (Brilliant ended up fighting the outbreak at the Tatanagar Railway Station in Bihar. Finally, the Maximum Containment Facility (MCF) of the CDC in Atlanta is described. Section 4, â€Å"The Other Side of the Moon†, begins with an account of the 1989 defection to the UK of Vladimir Pasechnik, the first Soviet bioweaponeer to flee to the West.Pasechnik described Biopreparat, the Soviet biological weapons program, to MI6, including their genetically modified, antibiotic resistant anthrax and their smallpox program at the site known as Vector. The fact that the Russians had armed ICBMs with both plague and smallpox is revealed. Various biological weapon facilities in Russi a and Iraq are described. Finally, the history and work of the Ad Hoc Committee on Orthopox Infections is related. This group of the WHO has hotly debated since 1980 over the fate of the remaining samples of smallpox in the last two official repositories.DA Henderson has been in favor of destruction, while US Army scientist Peter Jahrling has been against it on the basis that further research is needed since smallpox almost certainly exists (he believes) outside of the repositories. Section 5, â€Å"A Woman with a Peaceful Life†, tells the story of USAMRIID microbiologist and epidemiologist Dr Lisa E. Hensley who was originally recruited to do Ebola work. A January 2000 accident in the AA4 â€Å"Hot Suite† that Hensley experienced, along with the protocols that followed it, is described.The efforts of USAMRIID scientists to get approval to do smallpox research on animals is described including the FDA’s â€Å"Animal Efficacy Rule† and the WHO General Asse mbly’s provisional permission to do research for three years (1999–2002). A â€Å"Monkey Cabinet† is designed at USAMRIID and CDC for use in the possible investigation of the question of whether animals can be infected with smallpox. The development of a lethal, genetically engineered mousepox virus (the Jackson-Ramshaw virus) and its implications for bioterrorism are described.Finally, the â€Å"awakening† of the smallpox at the CDC’s MCF West in 2001 by US Army investigators to induce smallpox disease in monkeys for the first time is dramatically recounted. Section 6, â€Å"The Demon’s Eyes†, continues the story of the induction of smallpox disease in monkeys at the CDC in 2001. It was determined that the Harper strain of smallpox kills monkeys slowly while the India strain kills them quickly. This was the first time that smallpox had ever been shown capable of infecting non-humans. Of eight monkeys infected, seven died—six o f hemorrhagic smallpox and one of the classic pustular type.There follows a discussion of the need and justification for animal-use smallpox experiments. The emergency evacuation of the Army workers in the MCF West on 9/11 is described. Section 7, â€Å"The Anthrax Skulls†, relates the atmosphere at the Department of Health and Human Services and their actions at the time of the 9/11 attacks. The story of the Amerithrax investigations is picked up again in day-by-day detail for the period 16 to 25 October 2001. The response by the FBI, HHS, DOJ, CIA and the White House are detailed. Actions at USAMRIID and USAMRMC are also described. USAMRIID became the FBI’s reference lab for forensic evidence related to the bioterror incident. ) The events leading to Dr Steven Hatfill becoming a DOJ â€Å"person of interest† are related. Finally, the indignation of Alfred Sommer, dean of the Johns Hopkins School of Public Health at the news of the Army animal smallpox experime nts is described as well as a reiteration of DA Henderson’s opposition to the same. Section 8, â€Å"Superpox†, the last section, begins with a description of an attempt at replication of the Jackson-Ramshaw virus at a lab at the Saint Louis University School of Medicine by Mark Buller working for USAMRIID.The potential for a similarly engineered â€Å"super-smallpox† virus for use by a terrorist is examined. The procedure for the transfection of an interleukin-4 gene into a mousepox virus is described. Finally, an unusual artifact – the preserved arm of a 3 or 4 year old child with classic smallpox lesions, discovered in 1999 and now housed at USAMRIID—is described. This leads the author to muse that â€Å"the dream of the total eradication had failed†, because although we could eradicate smallpox from nature, â€Å"we could not uproot the virus from the human heart†.

Friday, January 10, 2020

Regression Analysis and Credit Balance

AJ DAVIS Generate a scatterplot for CREDIT BALANCE vs. SIZE, including the graph of the â€Å"best fit† line. Interpret. Determine the equation of the â€Å"best fit† line, which describes the relationship between CREDIT BALANCE and SIZE 2591+ 403. 221 Determine the coefficient of correlation. Interpret. .75/ r-sq(56. 6%). There is a mild correlation. Determine the coefficient of determination. Interpret. 56. 6% Test the utility of this regression model (use a two tail test with ? =. 05). Interpret your results, including the p-value. P-value=0. Reject the null hpothesis.T value 7. 9147 Based on your findings in 1-5, what is your opinion about using SIZE to predict CREDIT BALANCE? Size is a good predictor for credit balance. Compute the 95% confidence interval for beta-1 (the population slope). Interpret this interval. (300. 79, 505. 66) Using an interval, estimate the average credit balance for customers that have household size of 5. Interpret this interval. (4368. 20 , 4846. 90) Using an interval, predict the credit balance for a customer that has a household size of 5. Interpret this interval. (3337. 87, 5877. 23)What can we say about the credit balance for a customer that has a household size of 10? Denotes a point that is an extreme outlier in the predictors. Using MINITAB run the multiple regression analysis using the variables INCOME, SIZE and YEARS to predict CREDIT BALANCE. State the equation for this multiple regression model. Credit balance= 1276. 02+ 32. 2719 income(1000) + 346. 852 size + 7. 88209 years. Is this multiple regression model better than the linear model that we generated in parts 1-10? Yes. Reject years there is no corralation of coefficient. Income is useful and years in combination with size and income.

Thursday, January 2, 2020

William Shakespeare s Twelfth Night - 1434 Words

William Shakespeare has entertained people for centuries with his romantic comedies. One of his well-known plays is Twelfth Night which explores the relationships between friends. The main characters in the play have to overcome many different challenging obstacles and when all hope seems to be against them, they end up overpowering their difficulties and fall in love. . Jesus’s words in John chapter 15 are perfect: Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends. Loyalty and trust was shown in Jesus’s actions because he did what he promised and gave his life up for the sins of others. Compatibility is shown between the friendship of Toby and Andrew. Trust must be present amongst friends in order for the relationship to be at its fullest. Loyalty is expressed between the relationship of Antonio and Sebastian. Throughout the play Twelfth Night, Shakespeare demonstrates that true friends are always compatible, trustworthy, and loyal to ea ch other. Antonio and Sebastian are very intimate with one another and have become very loyal to each other. This is shown quite evidently throughout the play many times. An example of this is when Antonio wants to go with Sebastian to Illyria to make sure he is safe, he tells Sebastian, â€Å"But, come what may, I do adore thee so that danger shall seem sport, and I will go† (Act 2, Scene 1, lines 40-41). Deep down inside, Antonio feels a shrill desire to follow and help his friend on his travels. AlthoughShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night2005 Words   |  9 Pagesrole that gender plays in Shakespeare’s work. Focus on Twelfth Night or King Lear—or discuss both plays together. Do you see these patterns repeated? Or do you see them being challenged and somehow undermined (implicitly or explicitly) in the plots and language of the play s)?† wants to know if Shakespeare wanted to break the pattern of women being passive objects to men in the literat ure. In the story Twelfth Night by William Shakespeare all of the roles are played by men. In the fifteenth centuryRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1967 Words   |  8 Pages William Shakespeare’s â€Å"Twelfth Night† or â€Å"What You Will† was written around 1601-1602 with the primary performance being in February 1602. It is known to be a high point of Shakespearian comedy as it is one of Shakespeare’s finest works. Twelfth night was written to commemorate the close of the Christmas season being possibly one of the first ever holiday specials, kind of like the Middle Ages version of â€Å"Love Actually†. The play centres on the twins Viola and Sebastian, who are separated duringRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night Essay2147 Words   |  9 Pagesaffection for another person,† love takes on many forms throughout life and literature (Merriam-Webster). Through its passionate drama and witty repartee, Twelfth Night, by William Shakespeare, explores the intricate, and often complicated, realm of interpersonal love. By tracing the intertwining storylines of four unique characters, Shakespeare communicates the futility of self-love, the desperation of hopeless love, and the immeasurable virtue of selfless love. An after-effect of human’s sinfulRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night947 Words   |  4 PagesLove affection Recently, I’ve been reading an intriguing play, Twelfth Night, which was written by William Shakespeare. What interests me in this play most is the fact that there are a lot of love interests. Duke Orsino is greatly attracted to a gentlewoman called Olivia. However, despite his attempts to court her, she rejects his approaches as she claims to be in a period of mourning for her dead brother which has been going on for seven years. Olivia forms a tight friendship with Viola, a womanRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1436 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Shakespeare is perhaps one of the most famous writers of English literature. His writings and plays have touched the lives of many people. At some point in our lives, whether we are aware of it or not, we have all come across a poem, play or perhaps even an old adage that was written by William Shakespeare that has captured our attention. I still remember the very first time I read Romeo and Juliet in high school. The st ory was one of the most memorable pieces of literature that I recallRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1502 Words   |  7 PagesThe very ï ¬ rst word following the dramatis personae in the text of William Shakespeare s comedy, Twelfth Night, or What You Will, is Music. The first thing that playgoers hear at the beginning is music. This music is being played for a duke, a powerful lord residing over the setting of all the characters. He is surrounded by other lords and his attendant, Curio. The duke, Orsino, cannot help but comment: If music be the food of love, play on, Give me excess of itRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1155 Words   |  5 Pagesmany aspects. Sometimes they may try to force people to act upon certain rules that define their place in society. They often try to meet expectations that society has made for them based on gender and social status. William Shakespeare reinforces these ideas in his play Twelfth Night, which introduces many meaningful messages about situations that still occur in society today. He clearly develops important themes worthy of analysis. A few of these strong themes are about stereotypes and society’sRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1218 Words   |  5 PagesTwelfth Night, a romantic piece by William Shakespeare expresses a complex love triangle in the village of Illyria. One of the primary protagonists, Viola is washed up onto the shores during violent storms that separate her and her biological twin brother Sebastian. Viola is uncertain if her brother Sebastian survived. It is a coincidence, that the tragic shipwreck carried Viola to the enemy state (Illyria). Unfortunately, this forces the character to go into disguise in order to survive on the maleRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1979 Words   |  8 Pageshas died. This is extremely emotionally tolling both on the nurses and the patients and lying seems like a kinder option. A situation such as this one would be deception to gain something but is helping the person being lied to. In William Shakespeare s Twelfth Night, one main characters, Viola, wakes up on the shores of Illyria after a shipwreck in which her brother has presumably died. She formulates a plan to work for the Duke, Orsino who is hopelessly in love with the sought-after Olivia. ThisRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1106 Words   |  5 Pagescharacters. Before movies, people learned about love in literature. Even in the old literature, love was a common theme. In Shakespeare’s play â€Å"Twelfth Nightâ⠂¬ , different types of love between the characters are investigated. Each of the characters’ relationships play a role in the development of the story. The first and main type of love in â€Å"Twelfth Night is true love. The story’s plot is driven by the complicated love triangle between Orsino, Viola, and Olivia. However, Viola’s love is the only true